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Exinda 9kW R290 Full DC Inverter Heat Pump

Key specifications

01Heating capacity 9 kW (mid-sized homes 100 to 130 m²)
02R290 propane refrigerant (GWP of only 3)
03Energy class A+++ at 35 °C flow temperature
04Full DC inverter on compressor, fan and circulation pump
05High SCOP at part load, where the unit runs most of the year
06Operates at outdoor temperatures down to -25 °C
07Compatible with underfloor heating, radiators and fan coils

Product description

The Exinda 9kW R290 full DC inverter heat pump is a monoblock air-to-water unit sized for mid-sized homes of 100 to 130 m², with R290 propane refrigerant (GWP=3) and an operating range from -25 °C to +43 °C. What sets this model apart within the residential range is the full DC inverter architecture: the compressor, the outdoor fan and the internal circulation pump all run on variable-speed DC motors, not just the compressor alone. The practical result is higher seasonal efficiency at part load and lower operating noise during the 60 to 80 % of the heating season when the unit runs well below nominal output. The 9kW monoblock combines space heating, cooling and domestic hot water production, compatible with radiators, underfloor heating and fan coils, on standard single-phase 230 V supply. CENTRO-GAS, a Novi Sad industrial heating company, provides sizing consultation, installation, commissioning and maintenance contracts for every unit sold.

More about this model

Which homes suit a 9 kW heat pump?

A 9kW heat pump is sized for mid-sized family homes, typically 100 to 130 m² depending on insulation quality. A well-insulated newer house of 120 to 130 m² with underfloor heating is an ideal match. A moderately insulated older house of 100 to 110 m² with radiators may also fit, provided flow temperatures can stay at 55 °C or below. Beyond 130 m², the 12 kW model is worth evaluating. Below 100 m², the 6 kW unit may be sufficient and more cost-effective. The correct answer depends on a heat-loss calculation specific to the property (insulation, ceiling height, window area, climate zone, emitter type), and CENTRO-GAS provides this through a free sizing consultation. A heat pump for 120m2 is one of the most common sizing requests in Serbia, and the 9 kW unit is purpose-built for that range.

Why R290 as a refrigerant?

R290 (propane) carries a global warming potential (GWP) of only 3, compared to 675 for R32 and 2,088 for R410A. The EU F-Gas Regulation is progressively phasing down high-GWP refrigerants, making R290 the future-proof choice. From an engineering standpoint, R290's high critical temperature of 96.7 °C allows the compressor to produce flow temperatures of 65 to 75 °C without excessive discharge pressure, which matters when connecting to existing radiator systems that demand higher supply water. EXINDA selected R290 across its entire residential programme because it delivers higher seasonal efficiency at part-load operation compared to equivalent R32 units, and the 9kW R290 heat pump benefits fully from this thermodynamic advantage.

How does it perform at very low outdoor temperatures?

EXINDA climate-tests its residential heat pump range down to -35 °C and certifies stable operation at outdoor temperatures as low as -25 °C. At the standard rating point of A7/W35 (7 °C outdoor, 35 °C water), the 9 kW unit delivers its full nominal output. At A2/W35 (2 °C), output is approximately 8.0 kW. At A-7/W35 (-7 °C), approximately 6.2 kW. For Serbian conditions, the coldest nights in Vojvodina typically reach -15 °C to -20 °C in extreme events, while mountain areas in southern Serbia can see sustained temperatures of -20 °C or below. The 9 kW unit continues to operate and produce heat across this range. For critical applications or extreme cold-snap scenarios, a hybrid configuration with an existing boiler as backup is a practical option, and CENTRO-GAS has the industrial heating background to specify both the heat pump and the backup boiler side.

What does "full DC inverter" mean and why is it the defining feature of this model?

Most heat pumps marketed as "inverter" have a variable-speed compressor but use fixed-speed motors for the outdoor fan and the internal circulation pump. The Exinda 9kW full DC inverter unit goes further: all three motors (compressor, outdoor fan, circulation pump) are variable-speed DC-driven. Why this matters for installers: the fan speed tracks the compressor's demand curve instead of running at a fixed rpm, which reduces energy consumption at partial load and lowers sound output during mild weather. The DC circulation pump adjusts flow rate to actual thermal demand, eliminating the need for an external variable-speed pump in many installations and simplifying the hydraulic design. Why this matters for homeowners: a mid-size house heat pump runs at 30 to 50 % of its nominal capacity for most of the heating season. In this part-load band, the triple-inverter architecture achieves its highest seasonal efficiency (SCOP), which is why the difference between a single-inverter and a full inverter heat pump 9kw translates directly into lower electricity bills and noticeably quieter outdoor operation during the months when people have their windows open.

Ideal buyer profile for the 9 kW unit

The 9 kW model is built for a common Serbian scenario: a family house of 100 to 130 m², built in the last 20 to 30 years, with moderate to good insulation, replacing a gas or oil boiler approaching end of life. The house has either underfloor heating (ideal match), modern radiators (good match), or older radiators that a site survey will assess. A DHW tank of 150 to 300 litres connects for domestic hot water. The homeowner wants significantly lower heating costs, backed by the physics that heat pumps deliver roughly 3 to 4 times more heat energy than the electricity they consume. The electrical supply is standard single-phase 230 V. If the homeowner plans to add solar panels, the heat pump integrates with photovoltaic systems to further reduce running costs. CENTRO-GAS delivers the complete solution: sizing, installation by its own technical team or trained local partners, subsidy paperwork assistance, and a maintenance contract.

Technical specifications

Heating
Nominal heating capacity (A7/W35)9.0 kW
Heating capacity (A2/W35)7.9 kW
Heating capacity (A-7/W35)6.2 kW
COP (A7/W35)3.73 - 5.13
Energy class (35 °C)A+++
Maximum flow temperature60 °C
Cooling
Cooling capacity (A35/W7)5.5 kW
EER (A35/W7)2.47 - 3.04
Domestic hot water
Compatible tank size150-300 L
Refrigerant
Refrigerant typeR290 (propane)
Refrigerant charge0.68 kg
GWP3
Electrical
Power supply230 V / 1ph / 50 Hz
Nominal power input0.6 - 2.4 kW
Max. input current21 A (MCA)
Recommended circuit breaker26 A (MOP)
Inverter architecture
CompressorDC inverter
Outdoor fanDC inverter
Circulation pumpDC inverter
Inverter typeFull DC (triple motor)
Operating range
Outdoor temperature, heating-25 °C to +35 °C
Outdoor temperature, DHW-25 °C to +43 °C
Outdoor temperature, cooling-15 °C to +43 °C
Dimensions and weight
Outdoor unit dimensions (H x W x D)855 x 1200 x 550 mm
Weight100 kg
Hydraulic connectionsG 1"
Noise
Sound pressure, daytime max61 dB(A)
Sound pressure, rated59 dB(A)
Sound pressure, night / quiet mode38 dB(A)
Controls
WiFi / appYes, iOS and Android
External sensorsOutdoor, room, tank
CascadeUp to 8 units
Identifiers and warranty
Model codeXDASH09C
Warranty, unit10 years
Warranty, compressor10 years
CertificatesCE, ErP A+++, EN14511, RoHS

How it works and what is needed for installation

Operating principle

The Exinda 9kW R290 monoblock absorbs thermal energy from outdoor air through a large-surface evaporator, even at temperatures well below zero. The DC inverter compressor raises the temperature of the R290 refrigerant, which transfers heat to water through a plate heat exchanger inside the unit. The heated water circulates through the building's hydronic system (underfloor loops, radiators or fan coils). In cooling mode, the cycle reverses. All refrigerant piping is factory-sealed inside the outdoor unit, so the installer works only with water connections. The full DC inverter design means the outdoor fan and the internal circulation pump also modulate their speed in response to operating conditions, reducing energy draw and noise during the part-load hours that make up the majority of a heating season.

What is needed on site

  • Outdoor unit placement: clearance for airflow, with at least 30 cm clearance behind, to the sides and above. Not inside an enclosed niche or directly against a bedroom wall.
  • Electrical installation: 230 V single-phase, dedicated circuit, circuit breaker 26 A (MOP). No three-phase supply required.
  • Hydraulic connection: G 1" flow and return (DN25 or Cu22), insulated, running to the indoor distribution point.
  • Condensate drainage: gravity drain or condensate pump, with freeze protection in cold-exposed locations.
  • DHW tank (if installed): separate indoor space, 150 to 300 L recommended for this capacity.
  • Communication: Ethernet or WiFi to the indoor controller module.

Compatible heating systems

System typeRecommended flow temperatureCompatible?
Underfloor heating30-40 °CIdeal
Low-temperature radiators40-55 °CIdeal
Standard radiators (older systems)55-65 °CCompatible, requires assessment
High-temperature radiators (>70 °C)-Not recommended
Fan coil units35-55 °CCompatible
DHW tank50-65 °CIdeal

What is NOT included in delivery

  • DHW tank (configured separately)
  • Buffer tank
  • Hydraulic kit and distribution manifold
  • Electrical wiring to the outdoor unit
  • Internal hydraulic connections
  • Installation labour (see Service network section)

Note for installers:

Because the internal circulation pump is a DC inverter unit integrated into the monoblock, external pump sizing may differ from conventional installations. Consult the installation manual for hydraulic resistance curves and recommended external pump specifications when the internal pump alone does not cover the system pressure drop.

Subsidies and financing for this model

Current subsidies for residential heat pumps

Serbian state subsidies for energy-efficient heating systems can cover a significant share of the investment cost. The programme operates through the Ministry of Mining and Energy at the national level, while local municipalities (including Novi Sad, Belgrade, Nis and Kragujevac) run additional programmes with their own terms. Green credit lines through EBRD and GEFF may also apply. Exact amounts, eligibility criteria and application windows change annually, so CENTRO-GAS verifies the current terms at the time of your enquiry and helps prepare the documentation.

Learn how to apply for a subsidy >

Help with subsidy applications

CENTRO-GAS prepares the subsidy documentation together with the customer. The service covers eligibility checks, required technical specifications, application forms and follow-up with the relevant authority. This is part of the full-service approach, not an extra.

Schedule a consultation >

Frequently asked questions about this model

01

Is 9 kW enough for a house of 120 m²?

At 120 m² with moderate to good insulation and underfloor heating or low-temperature radiators, 9 kW is typically a good match. A poorly insulated house of the same area may need more capacity, or insulation improvements before installation. The only reliable answer comes from a heat-loss calculation based on actual building data, which CENTRO-GAS provides through its free sizing consultation.

02

What is the difference between this 9 kW model and the 6 kW or 12 kW?

The 6 kW covers homes up to roughly 80 m², the 9 kW suits 100 to 130 m², and the 12 kW fits 140 to 180 m². The 9 kW model is also distinguished by its full DC inverter architecture (compressor, fan and circulation pump all variable-speed), which is specifically noted in the model name. All three use R290 refrigerant and single-phase 230 V supply.

03

What does "full DC inverter" mean in practice?

It means all three motors in the unit (compressor, outdoor fan, internal circulation pump) adjust speed continuously to match demand, rather than running at fixed speed. The benefit is higher seasonal efficiency (more heat per unit of electricity) and lower noise during mild weather, which is when the unit runs most of the year. A standard "inverter" heat pump typically only has a variable-speed compressor."inverter" toplotna pumpa obično ima samo kompresor sa promenljivom brzinom.

04

Can I connect it to my existing radiators?

It depends on the radiators' size and the required flow temperature. At flow temperatures of 55 °C or below, compatibility is typically good. Higher flow temperatures reduce seasonal efficiency but the unit still operates. CENTRO-GAS assesses radiator compatibility during the site survey.

05

Do I need three-phase power?

No. The 9 kW model runs on standard single-phase 230 V supply with a dedicated circuit and a 26 A breaker. This is standard in Serbian family homes.

06

How much will my electricity bill be for heating a 120 m² house?

The answer depends on electricity tariff, insulation level, climate zone and heating habits. As a reference: heat pumps deliver roughly 3 to 4 times more heat energy than the electricity they consume. For a 120 m² moderately insulated house in Vojvodina, this translates to significantly lower heating costs compared to gas or electric heating. CENTRO-GAS estimates running costs during the sizing consultation using actual building data.

07

Does it work at -20 °C?

EXINDA certifies operation down to -25 °C. At -20 °C the unit continues to produce heat at reduced capacity. For most Serbian locations, the 9 kW unit covers heating demand independently. In extreme scenarios or mountain areas, a hybrid setup with a backup boiler is a practical option that CENTRO-GAS can engineer.

08

How noisy is it?

Sound pressure at rated operation is 59 dB(A) at nominal load. The full DC inverter fan runs at reduced speed during part load, which is most of the heating season, producing noticeably lower noise than a fixed-speed fan. Night mode reduces output further. CENTRO-GAS recommends positioning the outdoor unit at least 3 metres from bedroom windows and considers local noise regulations during installation planning.

09

Can I combine it with solar panels?

Yes. The unit integrates with photovoltaic systems. When solar panels produce surplus electricity, the heat pump can store energy as hot water in the DHW tank or buffer. This combination further reduces operating costs, especially during spring and autumn when solar production and heating demand overlap.

10

What maintenance does it need?

Annual inspection is recommended: refrigerant pressure check, filter and evaporator coil cleaning, control settings verification, and hydraulic connection inspection. CENTRO-GAS offers maintenance contracts that include an annual service visit, priority support and discounted spare parts.

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